In the context of its activities, since the NU Muslimat was established, it was almost all the archipelago had the same activities called religious activities, which included (1) manaqiban (2) dibaan, (3) reboan, (3) Muslimat Hajj Association, (4) recitations with themes around the pillars of Islam. But there is a phenomenon of shifting understanding of the elite and NU Muslimat members to the themes of recitation and the movement of political da'wah, especially at the place where the research was conducted.The activities at NU Muslimat which have been carried out not only as a routine activity of the Muslim community, but for the wider role of the NU Muslimat in general and its members to occupy strategic positions in the government or legislative members. From the above phenomena, the objectives of this study are as follows: to understand the culture and political understanding of NU Muslimat citizens in East Java.This research was conducted using a qualitative approach. Data collection uses observation, interviews, and document. Data analysis was carried out using the Interactive Analysis Model of Miles, Hubermen, Saldhana.