Occupation and practicality are the basic characteristics of higher vocational education. therefore, higher vocational colleges pay special attention to the construction of practical training hardware in schools. Although the original in-school practice training rooms and laboratories of the higher vocational colleges are still the main places for students to practice and practice, with the rapid development of higher vocational education, especially the development requirements of the integration of production and teaching, the construction of the integration base of production and teaching inside and outside the colleges is in full swing in the development of the higher vocational colleges. This paper uses the method of literature analysis, combining with the construction practice of Jiangsu traditional Chinese medicine teaching park, which is the production and teaching training base of Jiangsu vocational college of agriculture and animal husbandry science and technology, to analyze the comprehensive benefits, risks and countermeasures of the construction of the production and teaching integration base in higher vocational colleges, hoping to provide useful reference and reference for the construction of the production and teaching integration base in the future.