In this article, there is information about implementation of fito-ameliorative measures in Ganja surroundings rivers area exposed to erosion. Selection of plant species in accordance with existing environmental conditions, possessing a strong root system and drought-resisting of selected plants is a very important issue in order to solve these problems. On the other hand, preventing trees and shrubs cutting in meadow and forest groups, preventing pasturing in areas are shown as the main issues in order to prevent these processes. Considering all of these it is advisable to implement the following measures in the territory: conducting monitoring and inventoring lands in order to keep natural potential of vegetation; implementation of complex measures in order to prevent degradation of pland and land cover and erosion of mountain lands; planting trees and protective forest lines for relatively strong mountain slopes, implementation of fito-ameliorative measures in expanded fields of rivers and streams, areas prone to landslides; strict observance of the reserve regime.